selected publications
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academic article
- Ventilation of a Monsoon-Dominated Ocean: Subduction and Obduction in the North Indian Ocean 2018
- Deep water characteristics and circulation in the South China Sea. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 134:55-63. 2018
- Topographic Beta Spiral and Onshore Intrusion of the Kuroshio Current. Geophysical Research Letters. 45:287-296. 2018
- Thermocline Fluctuations in the Equatorial Pacific Related to the Two Types of El Niño Events. Journal of Climate. 30:6611-6627. 2017
- Reconstruction of ocean's interior from observed sea surface information 2017
- The asymmetric distribution of phytoplankton in anticyclonic eddies in the western South China Sea. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 120:29-38. 2017
- Subduction/obduction rate in the North Pacific diagnosed by an eddy-resolving model 2016
- Regulation of South China Sea throughflow by pressure difference 2016
- Tidal Mixing in the South China Sea: An Estimate Based on the Internal Tide Energetics. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 46:107-124. 2016
- Heaving modes in the world oceans. Climate Dynamics. 45:3563-3591. 2015
- Robust Warming Pattern of Global Subtropical Oceans and Its Mechanism. Journal of Climate. 28:8574-8584. 2015
- Scientific questions about South China Sea ocean dynamics. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 34:1-5. 2015
- Zonal overturning circulation and heat flux induced by heaving modes in the world oceans. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 34:80-91. 2015
- Intercomparison of one-dimensional detecting methods of unveiling the global ocean striations. Wuli Xuebao/Acta Physica Sinica Chinese Physics B Chinese Physics. 64. 2015
- Retrieving density and velocity fields of the ocean's interior from surface data. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS. 119:8512-8529. 2014
- A climatic dataset of ocean vertical turbulent mixing coefficient based on real energy sources. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES. 57:2435-2446. 2014
- Horizontal eddy energy flux in the world oceans diagnosed from altimetry data.. Sci Rep. 4:5316. 2014
- Energetics of lateral eddy diffusion/advection: Part I. Thermodynamics and energetics of vertical eddy diffusion. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 33:1-18. 2014
- Energetics of lateral eddy diffusion/advection: Part II. Numerical diffusion/diffusivity and gravitational potential energy change due to isopycnal diffusion. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 33:19-39. 2014
- Energetics of lateral eddy diffusion/advection: Part III. Energetics of horizontal and isopycnal diffusion/advection. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 33:40-57. 2014
- Energetics of lateral eddy diffusion/advection: Part IV. Energetics of diffusion/advection in sigma coordinates and other coordinates. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 33:58-81. 2014
- Effect of opening the Drake Passage on the oceanic general circulation: A box model study. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES. 56:1588-1598. 2013
- Mass-induced sea level change in the northwestern North Pacific and its contribution to total sea level change. Geophysical Research Letters. 40:3975-3980. 2013
- Universal structure of mesoscale eddies in the ocean. Geophysical Research Letters. 40:3677-3681. 2013
- Indices of strength and location for the North Pacific Subtropical and Subpolar Gyres. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 32:22-30. 2013
- The Effects of Thermohaline Circulation on Wind-Driven Circulation in the South China Sea. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 42:2283-2296. 2012
- The Global Subduction/Obduction Rates: Their Interannual and Decadal Variability. Journal of Climate. 25:1096-1115. 2012
- Implication of the South China Sea throughflow for the interannual variability of the regional upper-ocean heat content. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences. 29:54-62. 2012
- Defining the spicity. Journal of marine research. 69:545-559. 2011
- Enhancement of subduction/obduction due to hurricane-induced mixed layer deepening. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 58:658-667. 2011
- The role of diurnal cycle in subduction/obduction. Journal of Oceanography. 67:273-279. 2011
- Estimate of eddy energy generation/dissipation rate in the world ocean from altimetry data. Ocean Dynamics. 61:525-541. 2011
- Deep South China Sea circulation. Geophysical Research Letters. 38:n/a-n/a. 2011
- Interdecadal Variability of the Eastward Current in the South China Sea Associated with the Summer Asian Monsoon. Journal of Climate. 23:6115-6123. 2010
- The Three-Dimensional Steady Circulation in a Homogenous Ocean Induced by a Stationary Hurricane. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 40:1441-1457. 2010
- Delayed baroclinic response of the Antarctic circumpolar current to surface wind stress. Science in China. Series D, Earth sciences / Chinese Academy of Sciences. 51:1036-1043. 2008
- The Mechanical Energy Input to the Ocean Induced by Tropical Cyclones. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 38:1253-1266. 2008
- Stommel’s Box Model of Thermohaline Circulation Revisited—The Role of Mechanical Energy Supporting Mixing and the Wind-Driven Gyration. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 38:909-917. 2008
- Role of gyration in the oceanic general circulation: Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research. 113. 2008
- Connection between the decadal variability in the Southern Ocean circulation and the Southern Annular Mode. Geophysical Research Letters. 34. 2007
- Decadal Changes of Wind Stress over the Southern Ocean Associated with Antarctic Ozone Depletion. Journal of Climate. 20:3395-3410. 2007
- Climate Variability in the Equatorial Pacific Ocean Induced by Decadal Variability of Mixing Coefficient. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 37:1163-1176. 2007
- Dynamical roles of mixed layer in regulating the meridional mass/heat fluxes. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS. 112. 2007
- On the boundary conditions applied to the sea-ice coupled model. Journal of Geophysical Research. 112. 2007
- Interplay between the Indonesian Throughflow and the South China Sea Throughflow. Chinese Science Bulletin. 51:50-58. 2006
- Gravitational Potential Energy Balance for the Thermal Circulation in a Model Ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 36:1420-1429. 2006
- Mechanical energy input to the world oceans due to atmospheric loading. Chinese Science Bulletin. 51:327-330. 2006
- Decadal variability of wind-energy input to the world ocean. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography. 53:31-41. 2006
- Interannual variability of the South China Sea throughflow inferred from wind data and an ocean data assimilation product. Geophysical Research Letters. 33. 2006
- Meso-scale available gravitational potential energy in the world oceans. Acta Oceanologica Sinica. 25:1-13. 2006
- The abyssal stratification and circulation deduced from the principle of maximal entropy production. Tellus A. 58:392-403. 2006
- An experimental study on thermal circulation driven by horizontal differential heating. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 540:49-49. 2005
- Decadal Variability of Pycnocline Flows from the Subtropical to the Equatorial Pacific*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 35:1861-1875. 2005
- Available potential energy in the world's oceans. Journal of marine research. 63:141-158. 2005
- Wind Energy Input to the Ekman Layer*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 34:1267-1275. 2004
- Wind Energy Input to the Surface Waves*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 34:1276-1280. 2004
- The Asymmetric Nature of the Equatorial Undercurrent in the Pacific and Atlantic*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 33:1083-1094. 2003
- On aliasing Rossby waves induced by asynchronous time stepping. Ocean Modelling. 5:65-76. 2003
- Sea Surface Elevation and Bottom Pressure Anomalies due to Thermohaline Forcing. Part I: Isolated Perturbations*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 32:2131-2150. 2002
- Mixing and energetcis of the oceanic thermohaline circulation. (vol 29, pg 727, 1999). Journal of Physical Oceanography. 32:1593-1593. 2002
- Deep Circulation in the South Atlantic Induced by Bottom-Intensified Mixing over the Midocean Ridge*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 32:1150-1164. 2002
- Interior Communication from the Subtropical to the Tropical Oceans*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 31:3538-3550. 2001
- An Analytical Solution of the Ideal-Fluid Thermocline*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 31:2441-2457. 2001
- Adjustment of the Ventilated Thermocline*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 31:1676-1697. 2001
- An oceanic general circulation model in pressure coordinates. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences. 18:1-22. 2001
- Climate Variability Induced by Anomalous Buoyancy Forcing in a Multilayer Model of the Ventilated Thermocline* . Journal of Physical Oceanography. 30:3009-3021. 2000
- Climate Variability of the Equatorial Thermocline Inferred from a Two-Moving-Layer Model of the Ventilated Thermocline*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 30:2610-2626. 2000
- Climate Variability Inferred from a Continuously Stratified Model of the Ideal-Fluid Thermocline*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 30:1389-1406. 2000
- Parameter Study of a Continuously Stratified Model of the Ideal-Fluid Thermocline*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 30:1372-1388. 2000
- Global adjustment of the thermocline in response to deepwater formation. Geophysical Research Letters. 27:759-762. 2000
- Centennial oscillations in an ocean-ice coupled model. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences. 16:323-342. 1999
- The Relative Influence of Diapycnal Mixing and Hydrologic Forcing on the Stability of the Thermohaline Circulation*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 29:1096-1108. 1999
- Climate Variability Inferred from a Layered Model of the Ventilated Thermocline*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 29:779-790. 1999
- Mixing and Energetics of the Oceanic Thermohaline Circulation*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 29:727-746. 1999
- Seasonal Variations of Sea Surface Height in the Gulf Stream Region*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 29:313-327. 1999
- A homogeneous model of the Deacon cell in a circumpolar ocean. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans. 28:157-177. 1998
- The Structure of the Wind-Driven Circulation in the Subtropical South Pacific Ocean*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 28:1173-1186. 1998
- Mixing and Available Potential Energy in a Boussinesq Ocean*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 28:669-678. 1998
- Sensitivity of the GFDL Modular Ocean Model to Parameterization of Double-Diffusive Processes*. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 28:589-605. 1998
- Deep-Water Upwelling in the Frictional Western Boundary Layer. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 26:2243-2250. 1996
- Haline Circulation: Bifurcation and Chaos. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 26:2093-2106. 1996
- On the forced flow of salty water in a loop. Physics of Fluids. 8:954-970. 1996
- Decadal oscillations driven by the annual cycle in a zonally-averaged coupled ocean-ice model. Geophysical Research Letters. 23:269-272. 1996
- Multiple equilibrium states in combined thermal and saline circulation - Reply. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 26:286-286. 1996
- Ventilation of the North Atlantic and North Pacific: Subduction Versus Obduction. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 25:2374-2390. 1995
- Structure of an inertial deep western boundary current. Journal of marine research. 53:739-770. 1995
- Fluid flow in loops driven by freshwater and heat fluxes. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 297:153-153. 1995
- A Linear Homogeneous Model of Wind-Driven Circulation in a ?-Plane Channel. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 25:587-603. 1995
- Ventilation of the Subtropical North Pacific. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 24:2589-2605. 1994
- Three-Dimensional Structure of the Wind-Driven Circulation in the Subtropical North Pacific. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 24:1608-1622. 1994
- Parameter sensitivity study of the saline circulation. Climate Dynamics. 9:391-409. 1994
- A Simple Model of Abyssal Circulation in a Circumpolar Ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 24:1040-1058. 1994
- Thermohaline circulation: Energetics and variability in a single-hemisphere basin model. Journal of Geophysical Research. 99:12471-12471. 1994
- Real Freshwater Flux as a Natural Boundary Condition for the Salinity Balance and Thermohaline Circulation Forced by Evaporation and Precipitation. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 23:2428-2446. 1993
- The Goldsbrough–Stommel Circulation of the World Oceans. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 23:1277-1284. 1993
- A 2-LEVEL MODEL FOR THE WIND-FORCED AND BUOYANCY-FORCED CIRCULATION. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 23:104-115. 1993
- A study of the astronomical theory of ice ages in a two-dimensional nonlinear climate model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 97:10029-10036. 1992
- Multiple Equilibrium States in Combined Thermal and Saline Circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 22:231-246. 1992
- Convective flow patterns in an eight-box cube driven by combined wind stress, thermal, and saline forcing. Journal of Geophysical Research. 97:2347-2347. 1992
- THE 3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF WIND-DRIVEN GYRES - VENTILATION AND SUBDUCTION. Reviews of Geophysics. 29:590-609. 1991
- On the three-dimensional structure of the wind-driven circulation in the North Atlantic. Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans. 15:117-159. 1990
- Matching a Ventilated Thermocline Model with Inertial Western Boundary Currents. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 20:1599-1607. 1990
- On the structure of inertial western boundary currents with two moving layers. Tellus A. 42:594-604. 1990
- Cross Sections of a Two-Layer Inertial Gulf Stream. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 20:907-912. 1990
- Does Atmospheric Cooling Drive the Gulf Stream Recirculation?. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 20:750-757. 1990
- Sensitivity of a multilayered oceanic general circulation model to the sea surface thermal boundary condition. Journal of Geophysical Research. 94:18011-18011. 1989
- The generalized eastern boundary conditions and the three-dimensional structure of the ideal fluid thermocline. Journal of Geophysical Research. 94:4855-4855. 1989
- A Three-Layer Model for the Wind-Driven Circulation in a Subtropical–Subpolar Basin. Part III: Potential Vorticity Analysis. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 18:739-752. 1988
- Ideal-Fluid Thermocline with Weakly Convective Adjustment in a Subpolar Basin. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 18:642-651. 1988
- On Boundary Value Problems of the Ideal-Fluid Thermocline. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 18:619-641. 1988
- A Multilayer Model of the Thermohaline and Wind-Driven Ocean Circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 17:1909-1924. 1987
- Two-layer Models for the Thermocline and Current Structure in Subtropical/Subpolar Gyres. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 17:872-884. 1987
- A Three-Layer Model for Wind-Driven Circulation in a Subtropical–Subpolar Basin. Part I: Model Formulation and the Subcritical State. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 17:664-678. 1987
- A Three-Layer Model for Wind-Driven Circulation in a Subtropical–Subpolar Basin. Part II: The Supercritical and Hypercritical States. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 17:679-697. 1987
- Numerical Simulation of Wind-Driven Circulation in a Subtropical/Subpolar Basin. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 16:1636-1650. 1986
- Solutions of the Ideal Fluid Thermocline with Continuous Stratification. Journal of Physical Oceanography. 16:39-59. 1986
- Computer modelers simulate real and potential climate, work toward prediction - Combining equations and data pushes computers’ limits. OCEANUS. 39:36-38.
- DEEP WESTERN BOUNDARY CURRENTS
- FRESH-WATER DRIVING FORCES
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thesis